How To Find The Perfect Tennis Ball For Professionals
Choosing The Right Tennis Ball
Even if at first glance all tennis balls for the novice player may look the same, there are many parameters that separate the balls from each other. More than 200 models approved by the International Tennis Federation in the market can make the choice quite difficult for the athlete who makes the first steps in this sport.Before buying a tennis ball you will face many selection criteria.
Tennis is a very popular sport with great socialization, which is played by different age groups around the world.
Balls have evolved over time, using very large investments and budgets, and thanks to modern technology have acquired their present form.
Ball manufacturers mainly produce balls in the following categories: Professional, Championship, Hobby , Training and Kids balls.
In General, the life of tennis balls is quite short. Balls in a professional tennis are replaced once for 9 games.
According to experts, the shelf life of balls extracted from sealed packages is not more than two weeks, even if they remain at room temperature.
Some manufacturers are working to solve this problem. Choosing a good ball will provide you with maximum pleasure from your game.
What To Look For When Choosing A Ball
There are three main categories for their quality:
Tennis Hobby Balls (Recreational)
If you are just starting out playing tennis, hobby balls may be the perfect choice for you to practice. These balls are also suitable for tennis machines.
All ball manufacturers produce tennis hobby balls, and these balls are much cheaper than other tennis balls. Hobby balls are softer and less pressurized.
The spring ability of these balls is provided by rubber frame structures, and not with air pressure inside. They also start to bounce even more when the felt on their outer surfaces wears out.
Tennis Hobby balls were designed for a slower game. It is worth Recalling that the balls of this class can not be used in any tennis tournament and professional matches.
Tennis Balls For Championships
Balls for the Championships are more qualitative balls than the balls for a hobby. Many tennis players get satisfying results from these balls. Ideal for use in League matches and small tournaments.
All Championship balls are also available as Extra Duty, Regular Duty and higher versions. These versions are available for tennis on soil courts or for closed courts. Championship balls are cheaper than professional balls and they last longer.
Professional Balls
The level and features that Amateur players expect from balls are not like the expectations of professional players. Professional balls are top-level manufacturers ' production and are designed for professional tennis tournaments.
Tournament tennis players make unusually strong and spin kicks. At the same time, accuracy and linearity are very important for professional tennis players. As in the Championship balls category, balls of this level are also produced in Regular Duty, Extra Duty and higher versions.
They exhibit excellent jump , speed, and rotation characteristics, but their lifespan is extremely short.
What's The Perfect Tennis Ball?
For professional tennis players in the world of tennis, where great competition prevails, the importance of equipment is extremely high. The choice of a suitable ball from the leading manufacturers of various tennis balls is made in accordance with the level of professionalism of the game.
Pressureless tennis balls are used for Amateurs, beginners and for training. These balls are heavy, but over time they bounce more and more. They have a longer shelf life than pressure balls.
Pressurized tennis balls are used by professionals and advanced tennis players. They have better characteristics of jumps, spins and speed, but their life expectancy is relatively shorter.
Pressureless Tennis Balls
"Pressureless" - tennis balls without air pressure inside them, have a stiffer structure and less bouncy. They can jump thanks to rubber frame structures. They create a greater collision speed on the racket because they are heavier.
So when you use these balls, you have to generate more energy using your body. Balls used for a period of time are made easier by reducing their hair and softening the rubber frame. So, they start to show better speed and jumping ability.
Pressureless tennis balls are ideal for training and use for tennis ball machines. The advantages of pressureless tennis balls are as follows:
- First, these balls are the most suitable for beginner tennis players because they are slow and have more time to get in position.
- There is no need to change them often because their shelf life is quite long. It also provides significant savings.
- Ideal for players playing tennis for entertainment purposes because these players do not attach much importance to the different qualities of the game.
4. Ideal for use in training work and beginners training as well as in tennis machines.Suitable for games between friends and for family vacations. It is recommended to use pressurized balls for training spin throws and from the court lines.
5. When you need a break from tennis, you will have a chance to continue where you left off, as there will be no air pressure loss in these balls. These balls are suitable for players who take a break in tennis.
Pressurized Tennis Balls
Pressurized tennis balls are very widely used in the world of tennis because of their high performance. In all major tournaments professional tennis players prefer such balls.
Despite the fact that they easily lose the air pressure, which is maintained inside, they have a high jumping capacity, speed and spin, thanks to this pressure. Players can only use these balls for a short period of time and are more likely to throw them out after the game or leave them for training.
These balls begin to gradually lose the ability to jump from the moment the sealed boxes are opened. Balls that lose their jumping ability become more lifeless and hard.
The service life of the balls, in packages № 3 or № 4, is about two weeks.
The advantages offered by pressure tennis balls the following:
- Characteristics of the jumps are distinct. When they are first removed from sealed boxes, they demonstrate a jump ability that is fully compliant. Because the compressed air is tightly protected inside the ball.
- They can reach exceptional speeds because their mass is lighter than balls without pressure.
- Pressurized tennis balls get more spins. The player can generate more spins with balls of this type. For this reason, tennis players who prefer these balls, despite their high cost, and do not want to compromise on quality, will get more pleasure from their games.
Ultrastrong (Extra Durability)
The service life of the Pressurized tennis balls is unfortunately quite short, so it should be constantly updated during matches in professional tournaments. After some time, the quality of the game begins to deteriorate due to the fact that the compressed air contained in the ball seeps out of the rubber material.
Many experts say that even if do not use them, they will still pass air, and their shelf life is no more than 2 weeks at room temperature from the moment when the balls are removed from their boxes.
To overcome this problem, some manufacturers have started to produce balls "Extra Durability". Balls made by this technique have a synthetic rubber coating, which increases the tightness in the rubber frames.
In addition, these types of balls have an additional durable special layer of felt interlock, which increases the wear period. "Extra Durability" balls retain their ability to jump twice as long, despite offering the same gaming features as "Regular" balls.
Tennis Elbow And Tennis Ball (Elbow Ease Balls)
Elbow can be a serious problem for all age groups and every level of tennis player. The tendon on the outside of the forearm can be described as inflammation.
This is often due to the reaction of the racket to strikes in the backhand position. Men are more likely to face this problem than women.
While it's a bit difficult to find quick solutions to this health problem, it's important to learn your impact techniques and the quality of the equipment you use.
To overcome the "tennis elbow", Wilson and Dunlop created balls called "Elbow Ease". Because of the softness of the structures of these beads, they reduce shock by 15%.
Players with chronic "tennis elbow" should choose such balls. If your region does not sell such balls, you will need to choose the softest types of balls.
«Regular Duty» Balls vs « Extra Duty» Balls
Almost all championship and professional tennis balls are available in "Regular Duty", "Extra Duty" and "High Altitude"versions.
"Regular Duty" Tennis Balls
It is very important to determine the type of court on which you are going to play to choose the perfect tennis ball. If you play on an indoor court or a dirt court, you need “Regular Duty” tennis balls.
These balls are less fluffy and have a thin layer of felt. A thin felt layer significantly reduces the amount of soil that will enter between the feathers of the ball during the game. Thus, soil particles can not go into ball feathers and they are less abrasive. "Regular Duty" balls do not give a good result on hard courts and wear out very quickly.
"Extra Duty" Tennis Balls
"Extra Duty" tennis balls are made for hard floors and grass courts. Balls are made in such a way that they will not easily wear out on the hard floor.
"Extra Duty" tennis ball has a thicker felt and a more fluffy structure, which is not very tightly knitted into the frame structure.
This method of manufacturing makes the balls more durable, elastic and thus does not damage the durability.
"High Altitude" Tennis Balls
Tennis balls "High Altitude ",as the name implies, are designed for use at high altitudes, in environments where air density decreases.
The goals in this class are made by 6% more than by the normal balls. This is because the friction of the air will decrease due to the low density of the air at high altitudes, and therefore the balls "fly".
Air friction is directly related to the air density and the surface of the ball. The reason the balls are made large is to prevent flying, maintain the game speed and the number of spins at low altitudes.
The Choice Of Tennis Ball For Beginners And Children
The Play&Stay project, which was implemented by the International Tennis Federation (ITF) in 2012, aimed to increase the attractiveness of tennis in order to attract more and more children to tennis.
In this context, have started to use children's tennis balls in different color codes at different speeds depending on age and usage. These balls are perfect in terms of tennis training as they are slower and easy to use. Although most of them look the same, there are special characteristics for each kind of ball.
They really help to develop coordination of eyes and hands of children. They have high visibility. Control them easily. They do not wear out too quickly and do not need frequent updating.
They are divided into three different categories: Red, Orange and Green
The Third Category (Red)
This tennis ball is the slowest among the training balls. They are designed to teach children 5-8 years. They are made from felt or sponge.
Red sponges porous balls have a diameter of 8-9 cm, and the height of the rebound from 85 to 105 cm.
They are slower than orange balls and less bouncy. They leave more time for the reaction of the novice player, because they are very slow.
It has air pressure up to 25% of the pressure of ordinary balls. They are quite slow, but also help to develop technical and positioning skills.
Suitable for use in 11-inch (36-foot) sections with 17-23-inch rackets. Ideal choice for children who want to start tennis.
The Second Category (Orange)
It used on 18 m (60 feet) courts. Orange balls are slower than green balls and they jump less. Although they are faster than red balls, they still slow down the game.
This category is suitable to increase confidence in the game and carefully improve your coordination skills.
Orange balls have 50% less air pressure than regular balls.
Ideal for children aged 8 to 10 years and for teaching beginners young players. It has a diameter of 7-8 cm and has a rebound 105-120 cm, the recommended length of the paddle for this category is 23-25 inches.
The First Category (Green)
Green tennis balls - balls are the most advanced level balls of the Play&Stay project.
It is designed to educate children aged 11 and over and has 75% less air pressure than regular balloons. Their diameter is 7-8 cm and the height of rebound is 12-13.5 sm.
The recommended length of the racket is 25-26 inches. Suitable for both, children and adults at the primary and secondary level.
A little less jumping ability, compared to conventional balls, helps the amateur players to learn during the period of transition to tournament balls.
It is used on courts in the form of 24m (78 foot) for players who can start to accelerate the ball pretty well.
Summary
Regardless of your level of play, the quality of the ball you use is one of the most important criteria that impact your overall performance. The aerodynamic structure of a properly selected tennis ball will help you to demonstrate the best game.
Wrong selected types of balls jump, fly and make it difficult to control. There are balls produced by different brands that are produced for both Amateur players and professionals.
Wilson, Dunlop, Babolat, Head, Slazenger are the leading top brands and ITF in the official Tennis Balls category.
Like professional players who prefer to use quality balls, Amateur tennis players will also benefit greatly from excellent parameters, spins and balanced flight features of quality balls.
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